Published on: June 13, 2025
The Relative Strength Index (RSI) is one of the most widely used momentum oscillators in technical analysis. Traditionally, it helped traders identify overbought or oversold conditions in the market, measure the strength of price movements, and detect potential reversals. However, despite its popularity, many traders misuse the RSI, leading to unreliable signals and poor trade execution. This blog deep dives into the logic behind RSI, explores divergence, highlights common mistakes, and discusses strategies for effective trading using RSI, including how to enhance its interpretation using the RZone Indicator Digger.
What is the RSI Indicator?
Developed by J. Welles Wilder, the RSI is a momentum oscillator that measures the speed and change of price movements. It oscillates between 0 and 100.
RSI > 70: Overbought
RSI < 30: Oversold
RSI = 50: Neutral or equilibrium level
But RSI has much more depth than these numbers.
The RSI doesn’t just tell you if a market is overbought or oversold; it gives insight into momentum and potential reversals.
- When prices rise quickly, the average gain outweighs the average loss, pushing RSI higher.
- When prices drop, the average loss increases, and RSI falls.
- RSI levels near 70 or 30 don’t guarantee a reversal; they indicate strength or weakness in momentum.
Does this theory still work in the 21st century?
RSI Crossover
Positive and Negative RSI crossovers typically refer to the Relative Strength Index (RSI) crossing over its own moving average, which can generate potential buy or sell signals.
A positive crossover (or bullish crossover) occurs when the RSI line crosses above its moving average (9-period), suggesting increasing bullish momentum and a potential buying opportunity.
Conversely, a negative crossover (or bearish crossover) occurs when an RSI crosses below its moving average (9-period), indicating increasing bearish momentum and a potential selling opportunity.
Use RZone, you can check the levels and trends of the Sector and Stocks based on RSI & Average and plan the strategy.

RSI Divergence
Divergence occurs when the RSI and the price action move in opposite directions. This often precedes a reversal.
Types of RSI Divergence:
1. Positive Divergence
2. Negative Divergence
3. Positive Hidden Divergence
4. Negative Hidden Divergence

Using the Divergence Scanner in RZone, you can check out the stocks with the
Common Mistakes Traders Make Using RSI
- Blindly Following Overbought/Oversold Levels:
- RSI can stay overbought (>70) or oversold (<30) for extended periods in strong trends.
- Example: In a bullish trend, RSI may hover around 70–80 for weeks.
- Ignoring the Trend Context:
- RSI signals are more effective when used with trend direction.
- In uptrends: Buy signals from RSI <50 are more reliable.
- In downtrends: Sell signals from RSI >50 are more effective.
- Neglecting RSI Structure (Range Shift):
- In bullish phases, RSI often ranges between 40–90.
- In bearish phases, RSI ranges between 10–60.
- Recognizing this “range shift” is crucial to understanding momentum.

Ready to go with RSI?
When used wisely, the RSI indicator can be a powerful addition to a trader’s toolbox. However, its true value lies in understanding the momentum context, divergences, and price-RSI relationships, not just reacting to RSI reaching 70 or 30.
Trading is about stacking probabilities in your favour, and RSI, when used correctly, does just that.